Memories
by Jos. Thomas, then 9 years old
It was during the Rundstedt offensive in December, 1944, that the tumult of war pushed through Flatzbour as far as Bigonville, Luxembourg. German soldiers had occupied the town, taken cover in the houses, and holed up with the occupants in their cellars. It was only natural that the houses were shelled by the American artillery.
On the 22nd of December, my parents fled first of all with three of us children into the cellar of the Mechels' house; the other two were in Bastogne in school. This cellar had a strong foundation wall, and was located behind the main house and therefore not exposed to direct fire. All the same, fear was everywhere in that cellar.
On the 23rd of December, after a brief visit to our own house, we had to go back into the cellar, since the weather had cleared up, and the real struggle for Bigonville had begun, - The Battle of Bigonville, - which only came to an end on December 25, Christmas Day. There were about twenty or thirty people in the Mechels' cellar, women, men, children, neighbors, and those whose houses were in flames. Fear was overpowering, for a 16-year-old German soldier had hidden himself with his machine gun in an old walnut tree by the house and was firing like a madman at the planes, which soon put an end to this farce, and even struck the house as well. The building shuddered, a chapel was destroyed, and also the young German was no more. We, on the other hand, prayed for our lives, and those people who had learned how to say their beads, muttered over their rosaries and tried to calm the children. During a lull in the shooting, we fled out of fear for the Germans who were with us in the cellar, and who had threatened to take us with them to the neighboring hamlet of Boulaide. This time we fled to the Ries house, where two wounded Americans were holed up.
It was on the day before Christmas, the 24th of December, that the final struggle for Bigonville broke out. Tanks pushed into the village, which was still occupied by German SS soldiers who wanted to hold Bigonville at all costs. (Translator's note: Actually they were troopers of the 5th Parachute Division.) It came down to a huge, frightful tank-battle in the streets which turned the town into a ruin and an utter flaming hell. The town was one big sea of fire, the sky was blood-red, the people trembled in the cellars, and in the barns the cattle burned to a crisp in agony. In the Mechels' cellar, German soldiers had hidden themselves. Mechel's sister-in-law, who was the housekeeper in the Mechels' house, informed the Americans about them. She herself went with them and ordered the Germans to surrender to her. Out of the cellar she came, leading the Germans who were taken prisoner by the Americans.
In our cellar it became quiet, and while outside the fighting slowly drew to a close, the people summoned up hope once more, and in this awful holy night sounded forth the Christmas carol "Minuit Chrétiens," which my mother sang.
Our own house was destroyed, but Father and Mother wanted to rebuild it, and promised to have a statue of the Madonna put up above the entrance door, out of gratitude for our salvation.
On Christmas Day we were completely free. The Americans remained in the village, and we chidren grew accustomed to them. We received chocolate, chewing gum, and even some clothes, boots, and something to eat. We had nothing left any more, but the great danger was past. Thanks be to the Americans!
Source: Comité d'organisation "Memorial Day" à Bigonville (1985): Wellkomm d'Amerikaner, Bigonville 1944-1985, Imprimerie Wagner, Esch. By courtesy of Jos. Thomas. Translated from the German by Bruce Burdett, 188th ECB veteran